Yoweri Museveni took power in Uganda in 1986 after leading a rebel insurgency. He promised fundamental change and stability at that time. Now at 81 years old, Museveni seeks a seventh term in the January 15, 2026, election. This move would push his leadership beyond 40 years.
Many Ugandans have known only Museveni’s rule. Young people, who make up over 75 percent of the population under 40, demand fresh ideas. However Museveni insists his experience ensures progress.
Key Achievements
Museveni stabilized Uganda after years of conflict. He defeated the Lord’s Resistance Army and fought the HIV/AIDS epidemic effectively. Additionally his government attracted foreign investment and boosted economic growth.
Uganda discovered oil reserves under his watch. Partnerships with companies like TotalEnergies promise future wealth. Museveni also deployed peacekeepers to Somalia and South Sudan, enhancing Uganda’s regional role. As a result, supporters praise him for transforming a war torn nation.
Mounting Criticisms
Critics accuse Museveni of authoritarianism and corruption. They point to the 2005 removal of term limits, which allowed indefinite rule. Human rights groups report widespread abuses and electoral irregularities.
Opposition leaders face suppression. For example, Kizza Besigye and Bobi Wine endured arrests and violence. Meanwhile privatization scandals allegedly benefited Museveni’s allies. These issues fuel demands for democratic renewal.
The 2026 Election Landscape
The election pits Museveni against challengers like Bobi Wine, a pop star turned politician. Wine appeals to youth with promises to fight corruption and unemployment. However violence mars campaigns, with security forces using tear gas on rallies.
Analysts expect Museveni to win amid repression. Succession rumors swirl around his son, Muhoozi Kainerugaba, the military chief. This dynastic talk raises concerns about fair transitions.
Looking Ahead
Uganda stands at a crossroads. Museveni’s victory could deepen stability but stifle change. Young voters push for economic reforms and freedoms. As polls approach, the world watches closely.
