Federal Government reverses the 2022 mother-tongue policy. Officials cite poor student performance in national exams. Education Minister Tunji Alausa on November 12, 2025, announced that the cabinet decided to reverse the policy.
In addition, the government points to high failure rates. Students in areas using local languages struggle in WAEC, NECO, and JAMB tests. For example, some zones record mass failures. This prompts the shift back to English instruction.
NAE’s Strong Criticism
The Nigerian Academy of Education condemns the reversal. Leaders call it a step backward for learning. They urge the government to restore the policy. NAE President Duro Jaiyeoba states that mother-tongue teaching boosts understanding.
Moreover experts in the academy argue against the decision. They describe it as harmful to cultural identity. Gideon Omachonu labels the move genocidal and a moral wrong. He reminds officials of the policy’s original goals.
Reasons for the Change
Government officials defend the reversal. They blame implementation issues for low scores. Poor teaching and lack of materials worsen the problem. In addition, some analysts support the change. Tosin Adeoti says data shows failures in mother-tongue zones.
However critics highlight deeper education flaws. These include low teacher pay and inadequate resources. The BBC reports Nigeria’s system faces serious challenges.
Broader Implications
This debate affects millions of students. Restoration of mother-tongue may preserve languages, while focus on English might get better exam results. In conclusion, NAE pushes for evidence based fixes. They seek dialogue to strengthen education.
