Muhammad Sa’ad Abubakar, the Sultan of Sokoto, received reports of the crescent moon sighting from Islamic leaders across Nigeria on Tuesday, February 17, 2026. The sightings occurred on the 29th day of Sha’aban 1447 AH.
Additionally the Sultanate Council authenticated these reports through its Advisory Committee on Religious Affairs.
Professor Sambo Wali Junaid, chairman of the committee, signed the official statement. He noted that verified sightings came from various regions and met Islamic criteria. Meanwhile the council accepted the evidence without delay.
Official Declaration of Ramadan Start
Abubakar declared Wednesday, February 18, 2026, as the first day of Ramadan 1447 AH. He made this announcement as president general of the Nigerian Supreme Council for Islamic Affairs.
Moreover the declaration aligned with similar confirmations in Saudi Arabia, where authorities also sighted the moon and set the same start date.
The Sultan represented his position through associates, including Shehu Abubakar Ibn Garbai El-Kanemi, the Shehu of Borno. El-Kanemi relayed that reports arrived from multiple sources and underwent thorough review.
Call to Commence Fasting
Abubakar urged the Muslim community to begin fasting on Wednesday in line with Islamic teachings. He emphasized unity during the holy month. Furthermore, the announcement prompted immediate preparations among Nigerian Muslims for the 29 or 30 days of fasting, prayer, and charity.
Communities across the country responded promptly. For instance, local leaders in Sokoto disseminated the news through mosques and media. As a result, families stocked up on essentials for suhoor and iftar meals.
Broader Context and Unity
The traditional moon sighting process reinforced communal bonds. However some posts highlighted a reported shift in announcement protocol involving the Shehu of Borno’s palace.
Despite this, the Sultan’s authority remained central. In conclusion, the declaration ensured a synchronized start for Ramadan observances nationwide.


