President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has signed new instruments of release to grant pardon and clemency to selected individuals. Before final approval, he ordered a review of the list after consulting the Council of State and receiving public feedback. He acted under his powers in Section 175(1) & (2) of the 1999 Constitution (as amended).
Removal of Serious Offenders
However, the review removed people convicted of kidnapping, drug offences, human trafficking, fraud, and illegal firearms possession. Others who had earlier been pardoned had their sentences reduced instead. The President explained that these changes were necessary to protect national security and public trust. He also said the decision would boost the morale of law enforcement agencies and reflect sensitivity toward victims.
Implementation and Institutional Changes
The revised list has now been sent to the Nigerian Correctional Service for execution. Furthermore, Tinubu ordered the Secretariat of the Presidential Advisory Committee on Prerogative of Mercy to move from the Ministry of Special Duties to the Federal Ministry of Justice. He also directed the Attorney-General of the Federation to create new guidelines for future pardons. These rules will require consultation with relevant prosecuting agencies before any clemency is granted.
Rationale and Principles
According to Tinubu, justice must balance the rights of the accused, the victim, and society. This principle guided the review process. In addition, he stressed that the measure would prevent future abuse of the presidential pardon system and promote accountability.
Commitment to Judicial Reform
Meanwhile, the President reaffirmed his broader commitment to judicial reform and a fair justice system. He appreciated the public for providing constructive feedback and assured Nigerians that future clemency decisions will follow due process. With these reforms, the government hopes to strengthen confidence in Nigeria’s justice system and uphold the rule of law.
Conclusion
President Tinubu’s decision to revise the pardon list highlights his administration’s focus on fairness, accountability, and national security. By removing serious offenders and setting clear rules for future pardons, the government aims to maintain public trust in the justice system. The move reflects a balanced approach to justice, protecting victims, reforming offenders, and upholding the rule of law in Nigeria.
