Government addresses public concerns
The Borno State Government has defended its rehabilitation and reintegration programme for repentant terrorists.
Officials said strict measures exist to prevent former fighters from returning to terrorism.
The government also dismissed fears that rehabilitated individuals could easily rejoin armed groups.
Quran oath part of rehabilitation process
Commissioner for Women Affairs and Social Development, Zuwaira Gambo explained that participants take an oath with the Quran before reintegration into society.
She spoke during an interview aired on News Central TV on Monday.
According to her, the oath forms an important stage of the Borno rehabilitation model.
“When they complete the process, the final step is taking an oath with the Quran,” she said.
She added that violating such an oath carries serious consequences within their belief system.
Commissioner warns against returning to terrorism
Gambo stated that former terrorists understand the risks of returning to armed groups after surrendering.
She explained that insurgent groups often view surrendered fighters as traitors or infidels.
“Some people believe they may return to the bush,” she said. “However, once they surrender to authorities, they are often seen differently by those groups.”
Funding remains major challenge
The commissioner also highlighted financial difficulties affecting the programme.
She noted that rehabilitation requires continuous support for feeding, housing, education, and vocational training.
According to her, managing large numbers of participants creates additional pressure on government resources.
“The challenge mainly involves funding,” she explained. “We must provide food, clothing, education, and other support services.”
Operation Safe Corridor sparks debate
The comments followed public reactions to the recent graduation of 744 former terrorists under the Federal Government’s rehabilitation programme known as Operation Safe Corridor.
Most of the beneficiaries came from Borno State, while others were drawn from Adamawa, Yobe, Kano, and several other states.
The programme focuses on de-radicalisation, rehabilitation, and reintegration into society.
Critics demand greater transparency
The reintegration process has generated nationwide debate over accountability and transparency.
President of the Nigerian Bar Association, Afam Osigwe, raised concerns about how victims of terrorism are treated during the process.
He said communities affected by violence may feel neglected if former fighters receive support without proper justice for victims.
“Reintegration should not ignore the suffering of victims,” he stated.
Amnesty International raises concerns
Amnesty International also called for greater openness in the programme.
Country Director Isa Sanusi said authorities should clearly explain the roles played by those undergoing rehabilitation.
He noted that some individuals previously described as repentant later returned to criminal activities.
“The government must provide transparency about their involvement and rehabilitation,” he said.
Government maintains commitment
Despite criticism, the Borno State Government insists the programme remains necessary for long-term peace and security.
Officials argued that rehabilitation and reintegration help reduce violence and encourage more fighters to surrender.
The government also pledged to continue strengthening the programme while addressing concerns raised by stakeholders.
