Madagascar protest arrests raise fears over new military regime

Young activists in Madagascar say hope is fading after fresh protest arrests.

The arrest of several Gen Z protesters in Madagascar has triggered growing concern that the military-led government which took power after last year’s demonstrations may be repeating the same tactics as the administration it replaced.

According to reports, four youth activists — Herizo Andriamanantena, Miora Rakotomalala, Dina Randrianarisoa and Nomena Ratsihorimanana — were arrested on April 12. Their detention came two days after they joined a protest demanding that authorities announce an election date.

The arrests have fueled anger among young campaigners who were central to the protests that helped remove the previous government. Many had hoped the transition would bring democratic reform, transparency, and a clearer path to civilian rule.

Activists say electoral reform is one of their main demands, arguing that the current political system favors wealthy candidates and limits fair competition.

Meanwhile, officials have pointed to security threats and corruption investigations. Government spokespersons reportedly linked recent actions to alleged plots against the presidency, including claims involving drones and threats to parliament.

The political tension has also intensified after reports that the military regime received trucks, helicopters, and tanks from Russia following a visit to Moscow earlier this year.

Some youth leaders say they are worried about growing foreign influence and the possibility of a new form of state capture.

Madagascar’s Gen Z movement became a symbol of change during last year’s unrest, but recent events suggest frustration is quickly replacing celebration.

The coming weeks may determine whether the new rulers choose reform or repression.

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